Condition guide

Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) - Overview

ACDF is a surgical procedure that removes a herniated disc in the cervical spine and fuses the vertebrae to prevent instability.

Illustration of a patient speaking with a clinician by video

Symptoms

  • Neck pain
  • Pain radiating into the arms
  • Numbness or tingling in the hands
  • Weakness in the upper limbs

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Cervical disc herniation
  • Degenerative disc disease
  • Cervical spinal stenosis
  • Recurrent neck injuries

Diagnosis

  • MRI of the cervical spine
  • Neurological examination
  • X-ray and CT for spine alignment

Effective Treatment Options

  • Surgical removal of affected disc
  • Fusion using bone grafts or cages
  • Post-op neck support and therapy
  • Pain and inflammation management

Frequently Asked Questions

Is ACDF a major surgery?

Yes, but it's commonly performed and often successful with low complication rates.

Will I need a neck collar after ACDF?

Yes, most patients wear one for a few weeks to aid healing.

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