Cerebral Atrophy
Cerebral atrophy refers to the progressive loss of brain cells or shrinkage of brain tissue, often seen in neurodegenerative diseases and aging.
Symptoms
- Memory loss
- Difficulty with coordination and balance
- Changes in behavior or personality
- Seizures
- Cognitive impairment
Causes & Risk Factors
- Alzheimer’s disease
- Stroke
- Multiple sclerosis
- Chronic alcohol abuse
- Traumatic brain injury
- Infections like HIV or encephalitis
Diagnosis
- Neurological examination
- MRI or CT scan to detect brain shrinkage
- Cognitive assessments
- Blood tests to rule out metabolic causes
Effective Treatment Options
- Addressing the underlying condition
- Medications for memory and mood
- Physiotherapy for balance and mobility
- Occupational therapy
- Cognitive rehabilitation therapy
Frequently Asked Questions
Is cerebral atrophy reversible?
While the damage isn’t reversible, treatment can slow its progression and improve quality of life.
How does physiotherapy help?
It improves mobility, balance, and coordination, helping maintain independence.
