Condition guide

Charcot Foot - Overview

A serious condition affecting the bones, joints, and soft tissues of the foot, often linked to nerve damage from diabetes.

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Symptoms

  • Redness and warmth in the affected foot
  • Swelling
  • Joint instability or dislocations
  • Deformity of the foot
  • Pain or discomfort

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Peripheral neuropathy
  • Trauma to the foot
  • Poor glycemic control
  • Long-standing diabetes
  • Obesity

Diagnosis

  • Foot examination
  • X-rays or MRI
  • Bone scans
  • Medical history review
  • Neurological assessment

Effective Treatment Options

  • Immobilization (e.g., total contact casting)
  • Custom orthotics or braces
  • Surgical correction (in severe cases)
  • Blood sugar management
  • Offloading pressure from the foot

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Charcot foot painful?

It can be painful initially, but pain may decrease as nerve damage progresses.

How serious is Charcot foot?

It is a serious condition that can lead to deformity and amputation if not treated early.

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