Condition guide

Coccydynia - Overview

Pain in the coccyx (tailbone), often caused by injury or prolonged sitting on hard surfaces.

Illustration of a patient speaking with a clinician by video

Symptoms

  • Pain at the base of the spine
  • Discomfort when sitting or rising from a seated position
  • Tenderness around the tailbone
  • Pain during activities like cycling or sitting for long periods

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Direct trauma (e.g., fall)
  • Childbirth
  • Prolonged sitting on hard surfaces
  • Degenerative joint changes

Diagnosis

  • Patient history and symptom review
  • Palpation and physical examination
  • X-rays to detect fracture or deformity
  • MRI for soft tissue evaluation

Effective Treatment Options

  • Cushions for sitting support
  • Anti-inflammatory medications
  • Physical therapy and stretching
  • Manual manipulation of the coccyx
  • Surgical removal in extreme cases

Frequently Asked Questions

Is coccydynia a long-term condition?

It can be acute or chronic depending on the cause and response to treatment.

Can sitting on a cushion help with coccydynia?

Yes, specially designed cushions can alleviate pressure and reduce pain.

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