Diabetic Neuropathy
A type of nerve damage that can occur in individuals with diabetes, most commonly affecting the legs and feet.
Symptoms
- Numbness or reduced ability to feel pain or temperature changes
- Tingling or burning sensations
- Sharp pains or cramps
- Increased sensitivity to touch
- Muscle weakness
Causes & Risk Factors
- Poor blood sugar control
- Long duration of diabetes
- High blood pressure
- Obesity
- Smoking
Diagnosis
- Clinical evaluation
- Physical examination
- Nerve conduction studies
- Blood tests
- Medical history assessment
Effective Treatment Options
- Blood sugar management
- Pain-relieving medications (e.g., pregabalin, duloxetine)
- Topical treatments
- Physical therapy
- Foot care education
Frequently Asked Questions
Can diabetic neuropathy be reversed?
It cannot usually be reversed, but symptoms can be managed and progression slowed with proper care.
What is the best treatment for diabetic neuropathy?
A combination of blood sugar control, medications, and physical therapy is typically recommended.
