Condition guide

Elbow Arthritis (Osteoarthritis or Rheumatoid Arthritis) - Overview

Inflammation of the elbow joint, leading to pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion.

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Symptoms

  • Joint pain and stiffness
  • Swelling around the elbow
  • Reduced range of motion
  • Grinding or clicking sounds during movement
  • Weakness in the arm

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Aging and joint wear
  • Autoimmune disorders (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis)
  • Previous elbow injuries
  • Genetics
  • Occupational strain

Diagnosis

  • Medical history review
  • Physical examination
  • X-ray imaging
  • MRI or blood tests (for RA)
  • Joint fluid analysis (if needed)

Effective Treatment Options

  • Physical therapy to maintain mobility
  • Anti-inflammatory medications
  • Steroid injections
  • Joint protection techniques
  • Surgical intervention for severe cases

Frequently Asked Questions

Is elbow arthritis curable?

While not curable, symptoms can be managed effectively with therapy, medications, and lifestyle changes.

What is the best exercise for elbow arthritis?

Gentle range-of-motion and strengthening exercises prescribed by a physiotherapist work best.

Explore related physiotherapy services

Learn about assessment, rehabilitation and consultation preparation in these treatment guides.

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