Functional Scoliosis
A non-structural spinal curvature caused by muscular imbalance or posture habits, often reversible with therapy.
Symptoms
- Visible spinal curve when standing
- Uneven shoulders or hips
- Back pain on one side
- Muscle tightness or imbalance
Causes & Risk Factors
- Leg length discrepancy
- Poor posture
- Muscle imbalance
- Repetitive one-sided activity
Diagnosis
- Spinal curvature assessment
- Functional tests for leg length or muscle tone
- X-rays to rule out structural scoliosis
Effective Treatment Options
- Postural and core strengthening
- Manual therapy
- Corrective exercises
- Leg length correction if needed
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between structural and functional scoliosis?
Functional scoliosis is due to posture or muscle imbalance and is reversible; structural involves spinal deformity.
Can functional scoliosis go away?
Yes, with proper physiotherapy and postural correction.
