Condition guide
Gout - Overview
A type of arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints.
Symptoms
- Intense joint pain, often in the big toe
- Swelling and redness
- Heat in the affected area
- Limited range of motion
- Discomfort persisting after the acute attack
Causes & Risk Factors
- High purine diet (red meat, seafood)
- Alcohol consumption
- Obesity
- Kidney dysfunction
- Family history
Diagnosis
- Joint fluid analysis (uric acid crystals)
- Blood tests for uric acid
- X-rays in chronic cases
Effective Treatment Options
- Cold packs for inflammation relief
- Joint mobility exercises post-attack
- Dietary modifications
- Hydration and weight management
Frequently Asked Questions
Can physiotherapy help during a gout attack?
Active physiotherapy is avoided during acute attacks but essential post-recovery to restore mobility.
Is gout completely curable?
It can be managed effectively with medications, diet, and physiotherapy.
Explore related physiotherapy services
Learn about assessment, rehabilitation and consultation preparation in these treatment guides.