Hip Fractures
A serious injury common in older adults, often caused by falls, resulting in a break in the upper part of the femur.
Symptoms
- Severe hip or groin pain
- Inability to move or bear weight on the leg
- Shortened or outward-turned leg
- Swelling or bruising
- Loss of mobility
Causes & Risk Factors
- Osteoporosis
- Falls in elderly individuals
- Balance problems
- Vision impairment
- Muscle weakness
Diagnosis
- X-ray imaging
- MRI or CT scan for subtle fractures
- Physical examination
- Fall history evaluation
Effective Treatment Options
- Surgical repair or hip replacement
- Pain management
- Rehabilitation and physiotherapy
- Assistive walking devices
- Fall prevention education
Frequently Asked Questions
How serious is a hip fracture in elderly individuals?
Hip fractures can significantly impact mobility and require surgery, with increased risk of complications in older adults.
Can hip fractures be prevented?
Yes, with bone health management, fall prevention, and strength training.
