Juvenile Arthritis
A type of arthritis that affects children aged 16 or younger, leading to joint swelling and pain.

Symptoms
- Persistent joint pain
- Swelling in joints
- Fever
- Limping or difficulty walking
- Eye inflammation
Causes & Risk Factors
- Autoimmune causes
- Genetics
- Infections as triggers
Diagnosis
- Physical examination
- Blood tests (ANA, RF)
- X-rays or MRI
- Eye exam
Effective Treatment Options
- Gentle physiotherapy to maintain range of motion
- Eye monitoring with ophthalmologist
- Pain management techniques
- Growth monitoring and joint care
Frequently Asked Questions
Can children outgrow juvenile arthritis?
Some children do go into remission, but long-term care is essential.
Is physiotherapy safe for children with arthritis?
Yes, child-specific exercises help in managing symptoms safely.