Condition guide

Knee Replacement Surgery - Overview

Rehabilitation following knee replacement surgery to restore joint function, mobility, and strength.

Illustration of a patient speaking with a clinician by video

Symptoms

  • Pain and swelling around the knee
  • Limited range of motion
  • Weak quadriceps and hamstrings
  • Difficulty walking or climbing stairs

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis
  • Previous knee injury or trauma
  • Age-related joint degeneration
  • Obesity or excessive joint stress

Diagnosis

  • Pre-surgical imaging (X-rays, MRI)
  • Post-surgical clinical assessment
  • Range of motion and strength testing
  • Gait and functional movement analysis

Effective Treatment Options

  • Gradual weight-bearing exercises
  • Quadriceps and hamstring strengthening
  • Manual therapy for joint mobility
  • Gait retraining and balance exercises

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does knee replacement rehab take?

Typically 6-12 weeks, but full recovery may take 6 months to a year with consistent physiotherapy.

When can I walk without support after knee replacement?

Most patients transition off walkers/canes within 2-6 weeks, depending on strength and balance progress.

Explore related physiotherapy services

Learn about assessment, rehabilitation and consultation preparation in these treatment guides.

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