Condition guide

Lumbar Strains - Overview

Injury or overstretching of the muscles or ligaments in the lower back.

Illustration of a patient speaking with a clinician by video

Symptoms

  • Sudden or dull lower back pain
  • Stiffness or tightness in the lower back
  • Pain worsened by movement or lifting
  • Muscle spasms

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Sudden movements or lifting heavy objects
  • Poor posture
  • Weak core muscles
  • Repetitive strain

Diagnosis

  • Physical examination
  • Patient history
  • Rule out other causes via imaging if needed

Effective Treatment Options

  • Rest and ice/heat therapy
  • Pain relief medications
  • Physical therapy
  • Gradual return to activity

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does a lumbar strain take to heal?

Most strains heal within a few weeks with proper care.

Can exercise worsen a lumbar strain?

Exercise should be gradual and guided to avoid worsening injury.

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