Condition guide

Mechanical LBP - Overview

Low back pain caused by poor posture, muscle imbalance, or abnormal movement patterns.

Illustration of a patient speaking with a clinician by video

Symptoms

  • Pain in the lower back with movement
  • Tightness or stiffness
  • Pain that worsens after physical activity
  • Reduced range of motion

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Poor posture
  • Repetitive strain
  • Muscle weakness or imbalance
  • Improper lifting techniques

Diagnosis

  • Clinical evaluation of posture and movement
  • Imaging usually not necessary unless other causes suspected

Effective Treatment Options

  • Posture correction
  • Physical therapy focusing on strengthening and flexibility
  • Ergonomic adjustments
  • Pain relief medications

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes mechanical low back pain?

It is primarily caused by poor posture, muscle imbalances, and repetitive stress on the lower back.

How is mechanical LBP treated?

Treatment includes physical therapy, posture correction, exercise, and pain management.

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