Post-Polio Syndrome
Post-Polio Syndrome (PPS) is a condition that affects polio survivors years after recovery, causing new muscle weakness, fatigue, and pain.
Symptoms
- New or progressive muscle weakness
- Fatigue after minimal activity
- Joint and muscle pain
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing (in severe cases)
- Muscle atrophy
Causes & Risk Factors
- History of polio infection
- Overuse of previously affected muscles
- Aging nervous system
- Length of time since initial polio recovery
Diagnosis
- Medical history of polio
- Neurological exam
- Electromyography (EMG)
- Exclusion of other neuromuscular disorders
Effective Treatment Options
- Physiotherapy for gentle strengthening and mobility
- Energy conservation techniques
- Orthotic devices to assist movement
- Pain management with TENS or medications
- Lifestyle modification to avoid overexertion
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Post-Polio Syndrome progressive?
Yes, PPS is a slowly progressive condition but can be managed effectively with physiotherapy and lifestyle changes.
Can PPS be prevented?
While it can’t be entirely prevented, overuse of weakened muscles should be avoided to minimize the risk.
