Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder that affects balance, movement, vision, and cognitive function due to damage in specific brain areas.

Symptoms
- Loss of balance and frequent falls
- Stiffness and difficulty moving
- Problems with eye movement, especially looking up/down
- Speech and swallowing difficulties
- Cognitive and mood changes
Causes & Risk Factors
- Abnormal accumulation of tau protein in the brain
- Usually occurs after age 60
- No clear genetic cause in most cases
Diagnosis
- Neurological examination
- MRI to detect midbrain shrinkage
- Eye movement assessment
- Exclusion of Parkinson’s and similar disorders
Effective Treatment Options
- Physiotherapy for gait and balance training
- Speech and occupational therapy
- Assistive walking devices
- Medication to manage stiffness and mood
- Nutritional support for swallowing issues
Frequently Asked Questions
Is PSP the same as Parkinson’s?
No, PSP is a different condition though it shares some symptoms like stiffness and movement issues.
Can physiotherapy help with PSP?
Yes, it can help improve balance, coordination, and reduce fall risk.