Condition guide

Total Hip Replacement - Overview

Total hip replacement is a surgical procedure where the damaged bone and cartilage of the hip joint are replaced with prosthetic components.

Illustration of a patient speaking with a clinician by video

Symptoms

  • Severe hip pain limiting daily activities
  • Stiffness in the hip joint
  • Limping or difficulty walking
  • Grinding or clicking in the joint

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Osteoarthritis of the hip
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Hip fractures
  • Avascular necrosis

Diagnosis

  • X-ray showing joint degeneration
  • Physical examination of range and strength
  • MRI if soft tissue evaluation needed
  • Blood tests to rule out infection

Effective Treatment Options

  • Total hip arthroplasty
  • Post-op physical therapy for mobility and strength
  • Pain control with medications
  • Assistive devices like walker or cane

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do hip replacements last?

Modern implants last 15-20 years or more with proper care.

When can I start walking after hip replacement?

Most patients start walking with support on the same or next day after surgery.

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Learn about assessment, rehabilitation and consultation preparation in these treatment guides.

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