Traumatic Brain Injuries
Brain dysfunction caused by an external force, such as a blow to the head.
Symptoms
- Headache and dizziness
- Confusion or memory problems
- Loss of consciousness
- Difficulty concentrating
- Changes in mood or behavior
Causes & Risk Factors
- Falls or road accidents
- Sports injuries
- Assaults or explosions
- Lack of safety precautions
Diagnosis
- CT or MRI of the brain
- Glasgow Coma Scale
- Neurological evaluation
- Cognitive function tests
Effective Treatment Options
- Physical therapy (mobility, balance)
- Cognitive rehabilitation
- Speech therapy
- Occupational therapy
- Psychological support
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you fully recover from a TBI?
Varies—mild cases often resolve well; moderate/severe may require long-term rehab.
How soon should rehab start after TBI?
As early as medically stable—early rehab is linked to better outcomes.
