Condition guide

Ankle Osteoarthritis - Overview

Degenerative joint disease in the ankle causing cartilage breakdown and joint stiffness.

Illustration of a patient speaking with a clinician by video

Symptoms

  • Joint pain with activity
  • Stiffness
  • Swelling
  • Decreased mobility

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Previous ankle injuries
  • Age-related wear
  • Obesity
  • Family history of arthritis

Diagnosis

  • X-ray showing joint space narrowing
  • Clinical stiffness and movement loss
  • Pain assessment with loading

Effective Treatment Options

  • Joint mobilization
  • Strengthening exercises
  • Footwear adjustments
  • Surgical fusion or replacement if severe

Frequently Asked Questions

Can ankle arthritis be reversed?

No, but symptoms can be managed with therapy.

Do I need surgery for ankle arthritis?

Only in severe, non-responsive cases.

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