Condition guide

Facet Joint Dysfunction (Cervical) - Overview

Pain and inflammation in the small joints of the cervical spine, often leading to restricted movement.

Illustration of a patient speaking with a clinician by video

Symptoms

  • Neck pain that worsens with bending or twisting
  • Headaches
  • Pain in the upper back and shoulders

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Arthritis or degeneration of facet joints
  • Poor posture
  • Repetitive neck movements
  • Trauma or injury to the neck

Diagnosis

  • Physical examination
  • Medical history
  • Diagnostic injections
  • MRI or CT scan

Effective Treatment Options

  • Physical therapy
  • Anti-inflammatory medications
  • Facet joint injections
  • Radiofrequency ablation

Frequently Asked Questions

Can facet joint dysfunction cause headaches?

Yes, cervical facet joint irritation can refer pain to the head and cause headaches.

How is cervical facet joint pain diagnosed?

A diagnostic injection into the joint is often used to confirm the source of pain.

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