Condition guide

Knee Bursitis - Overview

Inflammation of the bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion the knee joint.

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Symptoms

  • Swelling over the kneecap or on the inner side of the knee
  • Warmth and tenderness in the affected area
  • Pain during movement or pressure
  • Stiffness in the knee joint
  • Redness or increased sensitivity

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Frequent kneeling
  • Repetitive movements or pressure on the knee
  • Injury or trauma
  • Infection in the bursa
  • Underlying conditions like arthritis or gout

Diagnosis

  • Clinical examination
  • Aspiration of bursal fluid for testing
  • Ultrasound or MRI for imaging
  • Blood tests to check for infection or inflammation

Effective Treatment Options

  • Rest and ice application
  • Compression and elevation
  • NSAIDs for pain and inflammation
  • Aspiration or corticosteroid injection
  • Surgical removal if recurrent or infected

Frequently Asked Questions

Can knee bursitis go away without treatment?

Mild cases often resolve with rest and home care, but chronic or infected bursitis may require medical treatment.

Is knee bursitis serious?

It can be painful but is generally manageable. However, if caused by infection, it needs prompt medical attention.

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