Condition guide
Labral Tears (Shoulder) - Overview
A tear in the cartilage of the shoulder joint, often causing pain and limited motion.
Symptoms
- Pain in the shoulder, especially with overhead activities
- Clicking or popping sensation
- Weakness in the shoulder
Causes & Risk Factors
- Repetitive shoulder use
- Shoulder trauma or dislocation
- Degenerative changes
- Overhead sports like baseball or volleyball
Diagnosis
- MRI with contrast (MR arthrogram)
- Physical tests (O'Brien's, crank test)
- Arthroscopy (definitive)
Effective Treatment Options
- Physical therapy
- Anti-inflammatory medications
- Arthroscopic surgery (for persistent or large tears)
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to recover from a labral tear?
With rehab, minor tears may improve in weeks. Surgical recovery can take several months.
Can a labral tear heal without surgery?
Some small tears can be managed conservatively with rehab, but others may need surgery.
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