Condition guide

Meniscus Injuries - Overview

Tears or damage to the cartilage in the knee, often caused by twisting or impact injuries.

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Symptoms

  • Knee pain, especially during twisting motions
  • Swelling or tenderness in the knee joint
  • Locking or catching sensation in the knee
  • Reduced range of motion
  • Instability or difficulty walking

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Twisting the knee while bearing weight
  • Sudden pivoting movements
  • Degenerative changes in older adults
  • High-impact sports or accidents

Diagnosis

  • Physical examination (McMurray test)
  • MRI scan
  • X-rays to rule out bone damage

Effective Treatment Options

  • Rest and physical therapy
  • Knee brace support
  • Anti-inflammatory medications
  • Arthroscopic surgery in severe cases

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a meniscus tear heal without surgery?

Small tears may heal with rest and therapy, but larger or displaced tears may require surgical intervention.

What does a torn meniscus feel like?

It may cause sharp pain, swelling, locking, or a popping sensation in the knee.

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Learn about assessment, rehabilitation and consultation preparation in these treatment guides.

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