Condition guide

Progressive Supranuclear Palsy - Overview

Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder that affects balance, movement, vision, and cognitive function due to damage in specific brain areas.

Illustration of a patient speaking with a clinician by video

Symptoms

  • Loss of balance and frequent falls
  • Stiffness and difficulty moving
  • Problems with eye movement, especially looking up/down
  • Speech and swallowing difficulties
  • Cognitive and mood changes

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Abnormal accumulation of tau protein in the brain
  • Usually occurs after age 60
  • No clear genetic cause in most cases

Diagnosis

  • Neurological examination
  • MRI to detect midbrain shrinkage
  • Eye movement assessment
  • Exclusion of Parkinson's and similar disorders

Effective Treatment Options

  • Physiotherapy for gait and balance training
  • Speech and occupational therapy
  • Assistive walking devices
  • Medication to manage stiffness and mood
  • Nutritional support for swallowing issues

Frequently Asked Questions

Is PSP the same as Parkinson's?

No, PSP is a different condition though it shares some symptoms like stiffness and movement issues.

Can physiotherapy help with PSP?

Yes, it can help improve balance, coordination, and reduce fall risk.

Explore related physiotherapy services

Learn about assessment, rehabilitation and consultation preparation in these treatment guides.

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