Condition guide
Scoliosis - Overview
A condition characterized by an abnormal lateral curve of the spine, often diagnosed during adolescence.
Symptoms
- Uneven shoulders or hips
- Back pain
- Muscle fatigue
- Difficulty standing for long periods
Causes & Risk Factors
- Idiopathic (unknown) cause mostly
- Congenital or neuromuscular disorders in some cases
Diagnosis
- Physical exam
- Spinal X-rays to measure curvature angle
Effective Treatment Options
- Observation
- Bracing
- Physical therapy
- Surgery for severe curves
Frequently Asked Questions
What causes scoliosis?
Most cases are idiopathic; some due to congenital or neuromuscular causes.
Can scoliosis be treated non-surgically?
Yes, mild cases may be managed with bracing and physical therapy.
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