Condition guide

Shoulder Impingement Syndrome - Overview

A condition where the tendons of the rotator cuff become irritated or compressed by surrounding structures.

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Symptoms

  • Pain in the front of the shoulder
  • Pain that worsens with overhead movements
  • Weakness in the shoulder

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Repetitive shoulder use
  • Bone spurs or acromion shape
  • Poor posture
  • Weak rotator cuff muscles

Diagnosis

  • Clinical examination
  • Impingement tests
  • MRI or ultrasound

Effective Treatment Options

  • Physical therapy
  • NSAIDs
  • Activity modification
  • Surgical decompression (if severe)

Frequently Asked Questions

Can shoulder impingement heal on its own?

Mild cases may improve with rest and exercise, but persistent cases need therapy.

Is impingement the same as rotator cuff tear?

No, impingement can lead to a tear if untreated, but they are distinct conditions.

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