Condition guide

Stress Fractures - Overview

Small cracks in the bone, often caused by repetitive force or overuse, commonly in the feet, shins, or lower back.

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Symptoms

  • Localized pain that worsens with activity
  • Swelling or tenderness at the injury site
  • Pain that persists even at rest
  • Difficulty bearing weight on the affected area
  • Bruising or discoloration around the injury site

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Repetitive impact activities like running
  • Sudden increase in physical activity
  • Improper footwear
  • Poor nutrition or low bone density

Diagnosis

  • Physical examination
  • X-rays or MRI to confirm fracture

Effective Treatment Options

  • Rest and activity modification
  • Use of crutches or protective footwear
  • Physical therapy
  • Gradual return to activity

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do stress fractures take to heal?

Typically 6-8 weeks, depending on severity and treatment adherence.

Can I walk with a stress fracture?

It's best to avoid putting weight on the affected area until cleared by a doctor.

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