Condition guide

Trigeminal Neuralgia - Overview

Trigeminal Neuralgia is a chronic pain condition affecting the trigeminal nerve, causing intense facial pain.

Illustration of a patient speaking with a clinician by video

Symptoms

  • Sudden severe facial pain
  • Electric shock-like sensations
  • Pain triggered by touch or movement
  • Episodes lasting seconds to minutes

Causes & Risk Factors

  • Nerve compression
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Tumors
  • Aging-related degeneration

Diagnosis

  • Clinical symptom assessment
  • MRI of the brain
  • Neurological exam
  • Rule out other conditions

Effective Treatment Options

  • Medications (anticonvulsants)
  • Microvascular decompression surgery
  • Radiofrequency ablation
  • Physiotherapy and relaxation techniques

Frequently Asked Questions

Is trigeminal neuralgia curable?

It is manageable, and in some cases, surgery can provide long-term relief.

Can physiotherapy help with trigeminal neuralgia?

It can help in managing symptoms through pain-relief modalities and relaxation.

Explore related physiotherapy services

Learn about assessment, rehabilitation and consultation preparation in these treatment guides.

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